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高中考試常考英語(yǔ)詞匯
2017年 營(yíng)部不再參加7、8兩日的高考考試，改為1年2次，3年6次，取最高分記入高考成績(jī)，由獲得授權(quán)的社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)組織考試。為了幫助大家備考英語(yǔ)，小編整理了一些高中�？嫉挠⒄Z(yǔ)詞匯，希望能幫到大家!
考試常考英語(yǔ)
1.make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 許諾做某事 ; keep a promise守諾言;carry out a promise 履行諾言
2.be proud of=take pride in 以。而自豪
3.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 給某人提供某物
4.make a purchase 買東西
5.for/with the purpose of 為了。的目的; on purpose 故意地
6.push…aside 把。推倒在旁邊; push on 推動(dòng);推進(jìn)
7.put aside 把。放一邊; put away 收拾好;put down 放下，平息 ; put off =delay推遲，延期; put on 穿(戴)，上演; put out 出版，消滅; put up 舉起，建造，張貼; put down 記下;
8.rather than 而不是; would rather do… than do… 寧愿做。而不做。
9.beyond (out of) one's reach 超出某人的能力
10.be ready to do sth. 樂意做某事; be ready for sth. 為某事做準(zhǔn)備; in reality 實(shí)際上
11.by reason of( by reason that) 由于;因?yàn)?/p>
12.recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推薦某物;recommend doing 建議做; recommend sb. to do 建議某人做
13.set a record 創(chuàng)記錄; keep a record 保持記錄; break a record打破記錄
14.keep a record of 記錄下來(lái)
15.refer to 查閱，參考， 提及，求助
16.have no relation to 與。無(wú)關(guān); the relation between…and … 和。之間的關(guān)系
17.for rent( sale) 為出租(出售)的
18.make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中
19.It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道
20.live up to one's reputation 名副其實(shí)，have a reputation for 以。而聞名
21.request for 要求得到某物; at sb.'s request/at the request of sb. 應(yīng)某人之邀
22.come/go to sb's rescue 來(lái)/去營(yíng)救某人
23.make researches on 對(duì)。進(jìn)行研究; do research on sth. 對(duì)。進(jìn)行研究
24.without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation預(yù)定席位
25.a nature reserve 自然保護(hù); in reserve 備用的; All rights (are) reserved 版權(quán)保留
26.bear responsibility for 對(duì)。負(fù)有責(zé)任 ; on one's own responsibility自作主張地 ; take the responsibility for 負(fù)起。的責(zé)任
27.result in ( lead to )導(dǎo)致，造成。的結(jié)果; result from 由于，因。而起
28.in return( for) 作為(對(duì))。的回報(bào)
29.rid oneself of 擺脫，去掉 be (get) rid of 擺脫，除去
30.the answer to a riddle 謎底; read a riddle 猜迷
31.ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打電話; ring back 回電話;ring off 掛斷電話
32.take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事; at all risks/at any risk 無(wú)論冒什么危險(xiǎn)
33.play a role(part) in 在。起作用; play the role(part) of 扮演。角色
34.make room for 為。 騰出地方 ; There is no room left for… 沒有。的余地
35.root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于
36.rot away 朽壞;(身體)衰弱
37.rot off 因朽壞而斷
38.go into one's routine 做自己照例做的事; the day's routine=daily routine 日常工作
39.in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地
40.come to ruin 使毀滅;in ruins 荒蕪地; fall into ruin 成廢墟
41.break the rule違反規(guī)定; obey/follow the rules 遵守規(guī)定; as a rule一般來(lái)說(shuō); during the rule of 在。統(tǒng)治期間
42.run after 追趕; run for 競(jìng)選
43.rush through 匆忙通過(guò); ( the) rush hour交通高峰時(shí)間
44.safe and sound安然無(wú)恙
45.on sale 在銷售中
46.much the same 幾乎一樣
47.with satisfaction 滿意地; to one's satisfaction 使某人滿意的是。
48.be satisfied( pleased) with 對(duì)。感到滿意
49.say hello( sorry/good-bye) to sb. 向某人問好(道歉，告別);say for oneself 為自己辯護(hù) ; say to oneself 自言自語(yǔ)
50.finish school完成學(xué)業(yè)
51.take/give a glance at 對(duì)。一瞥 at the first glance第一眼 glance at對(duì)。一瞥
52.go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事情 ; go on with 繼續(xù)做某事
53.be good at善于 be good for 對(duì)。有益;for the good of 為。利益 It's no/some/any good +doing sth.做(干)是無(wú)()有用的
54.graduate from 畢業(yè)于
55.grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解
56.a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可數(shù)名詞 a great( good) many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)
57.offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬
58.grow up 長(zhǎng)大 ;grow into 發(fā)展為
59.on guard 在崗上; keep guard 放哨
60.guide sb. to a place引導(dǎo)某人到某一地方; guide sb. in(out)領(lǐng)著某人進(jìn)(出)
61.get into (form) the habit of 養(yǎng)成。的習(xí)慣; break away from a habit 改掉一個(gè)習(xí)慣; out of habit 出于習(xí)慣
62.by hand 用手(工); from hand to hand 從一人手傳到另一人手中;hand in 上交 ;hand out 分發(fā); give(lend ) sb. a hand 給予某人幫助 on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面。另一方面
63.hang on=hold on 不掛斷(電話) hang up=ring off掛斷(電話)
64.have a word( a few words) with ; 和。講句話 have words with sb. 與。吵架 ;have much/nothing to do with 與。很有(沒有)關(guān)系
65.from head to foot 渾身 head for 朝。行走; hold one's head high 趾高氣揚(yáng)
66.be in good(poor,bad) health 健康(不健康);heart and soul 全心全意 ;learn sth. by heart 記住某事 ;put one's heart into 用全部精力做某事
67.can't help (to )do 不能幫忙做 can't help doing 禁不住做
68.say hello(sorry) to sb. 向某人問好(道歉)
69.help oneself to 隨便用(吃);help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事; with the help of (with one's help) 在。幫助下;help out 幫助(解決困難)
70.hesitate at/about/over sth. 對(duì)。遲疑不決 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事
71.on /for hire 供租用 ;
72.hold back 阻止 ;hold on 堅(jiān)持下去;hold up 舉起; 阻擋 take( catch,get,seize) hold of 抓住
73.on holiday 在休假中 take(have/spend) one's holiday 度(休)假
74.be/feel at home 感覺舒適 ;on one's way home 在某人回家的路上
75.in honour of 為。紀(jì)念。 pay (give)honour to 向。致敬
76.in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 懷著。的希望
77.be in hospital 住院
78.go hungry 挨餓 ;be hungry for 渴望
79.hurry away( off)匆忙離去; in a hurry 匆忙
80.speak ill of sb. 說(shuō)某人壞話
81.impress(sth.) on/upon(sb.) 使某人對(duì)某物印象深刻;be deeply impressed by 對(duì)。印象深刻
82.out of question 毫無(wú)疑問; out of the question =impossible 不可能
83.increase to 增加到(指總數(shù)) ; increase by 增加了(指幅度)
84.for an instant 一瞬間 ;the instant( 名詞詞組當(dāng)連詞用引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 )=as soon as一。就 。; in an instant 立刻;馬上
85.instead of= in place of 代替
86.intend to do sth. 企圖做。intend sb. to do sth.打算讓某人做某事
87.with the intention of 抱有。目的
88.take(have,feel)(no) interest in 對(duì)。感(不感)興趣 ; to one's interest使某人感興趣的是。 ; with interest 懷著興趣 ; be/feel interested in 對(duì)。感興趣
89.introduce sb( oneself ) to sb.else 把某人(自己)向他人介紹
90.join…to… 把。和。連接起來(lái); join up 連接起來(lái) ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join (sb.) in… 參加(某人)某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)
91.play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑; make a joke about sb. ( sth. )以某人(物)為笑柄 ; make/take a journey to 到。去旅行
92.to one's joy 使某人高興的是..
93.judge by(from) 依據(jù)。來(lái)判斷
94.jump off 跳下(離); jump onto 跳到。上
95.keep back 阻止 ;keep..in mind 記住 ;keep out 不讓進(jìn)入 ;keep up with 跟上 ;keep up 保持;繼續(xù) keep watch守望; keep one's promise 履行諾言
96.keep (on) doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
97.kick off 踢落;
98.of a kind 同一類的; all kinds of=of all kinds 各種各樣的
99.get(fall)down on one's knees 跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服
100.know of(about) (間接)知道;了解
高頻單詞
1. hire
vt.租,租借；雇,雇用
[例句] They hired a big hall. 他們租了一間大廳。
2. honor
n.榮譽(yù),面子；信譽(yù),信用；光榮的事或人 [(+to)]；敬意；優(yōu)等成績(jī)
[例句] He is a man of honor. 他是一個(gè)正直的人。
vt.使增光，給...以榮譽(yù)；承兌；實(shí)踐
[例句] You honor us with your presence.
您的蒞臨是我們的光榮。
3. ignore
vt. 不顧,不理會(huì);忽視
[例句] His letters were ignored. 他的信無(wú)人理會(huì)。
4. imagine
vt.想像；猜想,料想[+(that)]
[例句] I can't imagine what has happened. 我想像不出發(fā)生了什么事。
5. impress
vt. 1）給...極深的印象；使銘記；壓印;蓋(印)于
[例句] I was very impressed by his story. 他的故事深深打動(dòng)了我。
6. improve
v. 改進(jìn),改善;增進(jìn)
搭配：
improve on/upon sth 改進(jìn)；做出比…更好的成績(jī)
7. increase
v.（使）增長(zhǎng)；增加
[例句] The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已從 120 萬(wàn)增加到了 180 萬(wàn)。
n.增長(zhǎng)；增多；增加(+in sth)
an increase in spending/population 開支/人口的增長(zhǎng)
8. influence
n.影響,作用；影響力;勢(shì)力
vt. 影響,感化;左右
[例句] I don't want to influence you. You must decide for yourself. 我不想影響你，你必須自行決定。
9. information
n.報(bào)告;消息；
[例句] We received information that you had arrived. 我們得到了你已抵達(dá)的消息。
10. instruction
n.教學(xué),講授；命令,指示；用法說(shuō)明
[例句] They had carried out my instructions to the letter. 他們嚴(yán)格地按我的指示把事辦了。
11. intend
vt.想要;打算；打算使...(成為)
[例句] I intend to study abroad. 我打算出國(guó)留學(xué)。
12. interest
n.興趣;關(guān)注；趣味性；感興趣的事物或人；利益，利害；利息
[例句] I have lost my interest in chemistry. 我對(duì)化學(xué)已不感興趣。
vt.使發(fā)生興趣;引起...的關(guān)心
[例句] Chemistry interests him. 他對(duì)化學(xué)感興趣。
13. introduce
Vt.介紹，引見；引進(jìn)；傳入；提出，制定；作為...的開始
[例句] He introduced his speech with an anecdote.他說(shuō)了一則軼聞作為講話的引子。
14. issue
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