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高中必備常考英語(yǔ)詞匯
2017年考試英語(yǔ)雖然不在7、8日的高考是考了，但是要參加由獲得授權(quán)的社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)組織的考試，每年考兩次，學(xué)生可以多次參加，取最好的一次成績(jī)計(jì)入高考成績(jī)。為了幫助大家，小編整理了一些高中常考的英語(yǔ)詞匯，希望能幫到大家!
1.lead to 導(dǎo)致;通向 lead sb. by the nose 牽著鼻子走; lead the way帶路 ;lead sb.in doing 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)某人干
2.leak out泄漏 learn of (間接)了解到
3.not../. in the least一點(diǎn)也不
4.leave alone 別管 leave… for ( leave for)離開(kāi)。。前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.給某人留口信;
5.give a lecture 做演講
6.at length( at last)最后
7.attend one's lesson 聽(tīng)某人的課; give sb. a lesson 給某人上課; teach sb.a lesson 給某人教訓(xùn); do one's lesson 做功課
8.let alone 更不用說(shuō); let out 泄露
9.by letter 以書(shū)信形式
10.at liberty 得到許可
11.come back to life 復(fù)活;give one's life to 為。。。而獻(xiàn)身
12.in line排隊(duì); line up 排隊(duì)
13.make a list 列表; as is listed above(below)如上(下)所列
14.little by little 逐漸地 ;live through 度過(guò) ;live out 活過(guò)(某一段時(shí)間) live on 靠。。。生活
15.as( so )long as 只要。。。 long after 在。。后不久; no longer/not…any longer 不再 It's not long before 。。。不久。。就 long for 渴望
16.look about (around) 環(huán)視;look back upon 回顧;look down upon(on) 看不起 ; look forward to(介詞) 盼望;look into 調(diào)查 ;look on(upon) as… 把。。。看著。。。 look out 當(dāng)心 ;look through 瀏覽
17.lose heart 失去信心 be lost in( thought) 消失在。。。中
18.at a loss 不知所措 ; make up a loss彌補(bǔ)損失
19.fall in love with 愛(ài)上。。。
20.go mad( crazy) 發(fā)狂 drive sb. mad使某人發(fā)瘋 be mad about(for) 對(duì)。。著迷
21.be made into 制著成產(chǎn)品 ;find(meet) one's match (遇到)對(duì)手
22.no matter what/how/where 無(wú)論什么/怎樣/哪里; in the matter of
23.在于;就。。。而論
24.in the meanwhile=at the same time 同時(shí);
25.by means of 憑借;用 ; by all means務(wù)必; by no means 決不; by this means通過(guò)這種方式
26.meet sb's wishes 達(dá)到某人的愿望; meet with 遭遇意外;偶然碰到
27.in memory(honour) of 為。。。紀(jì)念 ; from memory 憑記憶
28.as mentioned above 如上所述; not to mention 更不用說(shuō); make mention of 提及
29.make a mess of 弄亂 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a mess 混亂，一團(tuán)糟
30.leave a message 留話; take a message for sb. 捎口信;
31.whether…or… 是。。。還是不是。。。
32.or else= otherwise 否則
33.in order 按順序
34.owing to( thanks to) 由于
35.on one's own 獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立
36.be parallel with 與。。。平行， 與。。。并列
37.participate in a discussion 參加討論;
38.in particular=particularly尤其;特別
39.pass by 從旁經(jīng)過(guò), 經(jīng)過(guò); pass on 傳下去 ; pass through 穿過(guò);經(jīng)歷
40.pay attention to 注意
41.pay a visit to 訪問(wèn)某人/地方
42.at peace 處于和平局面;keep the peace 維持治安
43.in person=personally 親自; in the person of 代表; 以。。的資格
44.persuade sb. to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做/不做某事
45.pick out 挑選; pick up 拾起 ;用車(chē)接人(用車(chē)載物)
46.take place 發(fā)生; take one's place/ take place of 代替 ; in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?/p>
47.play a joke on sb. 開(kāi)某人的玩笑
48.on the playground 在操場(chǎng)上
49.in point of 就。。而言;on the point of 即將。。之時(shí); to the point 中肯; to the point of 達(dá)到。。。的程度
50.polish up 擦亮(光)，溫習(xí)(功課)
51.put into practice 實(shí)行，成為現(xiàn)實(shí); put theory into practice 把理論與實(shí)踐結(jié)合
52.sing sb's praise( think highly of sb. ) 贊揚(yáng)某人 ; in praise of 為頌揚(yáng)。。。
53.without prejudice 無(wú)偏見(jiàn) have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 對(duì)。。。有偏見(jiàn)(成見(jiàn))
54.make preparations for =prepare for 為。。。做準(zhǔn)備 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人準(zhǔn)備做某事
55.prepare sb. for 使某人為。。。做好準(zhǔn)備; be/get (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 對(duì)。。。有(充分)準(zhǔn)備
56.at present=presently 目前; for the present =for the time being 暫時(shí) ; up to the present 直到現(xiàn)在
57.preserve…from 保護(hù);保藏。。。以免
58.under the pressure of 在。。。壓力(迫) 下
59.raise/bring up the price 提價(jià); reduce/bring down the price 降價(jià); ( the price) go up (價(jià)格)上升; ( the price) go down/ fall (價(jià)格)下降
60.in principle 原則上 ; on principle 根據(jù)(按照)原則
61.go to prison 入獄; be in prison 在坐牢
62.in process 在進(jìn)行中 in (the) process of 在。。。期間
63.make a profit on 在。。上獲利; make progress 取得進(jìn)步(進(jìn)展)
64.prohibit sb. from doing sth.=forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
65.make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 許諾做某事 ; keep a promise守諾言;carry out a promise 履行諾言
66.be proud of=take pride in 以。。而自豪
67.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 給某人提供某物
68.make a purchase 買(mǎi)東西
69.for/with the purpose of 為了。。。的目的; on purpose 故意地
70.push…aside 把。。。推倒在旁邊; push on 推動(dòng);推進(jìn)
71.put aside 把。。放一邊; put away 收拾好;put down 放下，平息 ; put off =delay推遲，延期; put on 穿(戴)，上演; put out 出版，消滅; put up 舉起，建造，張貼; put down 記下;
72.rather than 而不是; would rather do… than do… 寧愿做。。。而不做。。。
73.beyond (out of) one's reach 超出某人的能力
74.be ready to do sth. 樂(lè)意做某事; be ready for sth. 為某事做準(zhǔn)備; in reality 實(shí)際上
75.by reason of( by reason that) 由于;因?yàn)?/p>
76.recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推薦某物;recommend doing 建議做; recommend sb. to do 建議某人做
77.set a record 創(chuàng)記錄; keep a record 保持記錄; break a record打破記錄
78.keep a record of 記錄下來(lái)
79.refer to 查閱，參考， 提及，求助
80.have no relation to 與。。。無(wú)關(guān); the relation between…and … 和。。之間的關(guān)系
81.for rent( sale) 為出租(出售)的
82.make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中
83.It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道
84.live up to one's reputation 名副其實(shí)，have a reputation for 以。。。而聞名
85.request for 要求得到某物; at sb.'s request/at the request of sb. 應(yīng)某人之邀
86.come/go to sb's rescue 來(lái)/去營(yíng)救某人
87.make researches on 對(duì)。。進(jìn)行研究; do research on sth. 對(duì)。。進(jìn)行研究
88.without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation預(yù)定席位
89.a nature reserve 自然保護(hù); in reserve 備用的; All rights (are) reserved 版權(quán)保留
90.bear responsibility for 對(duì)。。。負(fù)有責(zé)任 ; on one's own responsibility自作主張地 ; take the responsibility for 負(fù)起。。。的責(zé)任
91.result in ( lead to )導(dǎo)致，造成。。。的結(jié)果; result from 由于，因。。。而起
92.in return( for) 作為(對(duì))。。。的回報(bào)
93.rid oneself of 擺脫，去掉 be (get) rid of 擺脫，除去
94.the answer to a riddle 謎底; read a riddle 猜迷
95.ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打電話; ring back 回電話;ring off 掛斷電話
96.take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事; at all risks/at any risk 無(wú)論冒什么危險(xiǎn)
97.play a role(part) in 在。。。起作用; play the role(part) of 扮演。。。角色
98.make room for 為。。。 騰出地方 ; There is no room left for… 沒(méi)有。。。的余地
99.root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于
100.rot away 朽壞;(身體)衰弱
101.rot off 因朽壞而斷
102.go into one's routine 做自己照例做的事; the day's routine=daily routine 日常工作
103.in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地
104.come to ruin 使毀滅;in ruins 荒蕪地; fall into ruin 成廢墟
105.break the rule違反規(guī)定; obey/follow the rules 遵守規(guī)定; as a rule一般來(lái)說(shuō); during the rule of 在。。。統(tǒng)治期間
106.run after 追趕; run for 競(jìng)選
107.rush through 匆忙通過(guò); ( the) rush hour交通高峰時(shí)間
108.safe and sound安然無(wú)恙
109.on sale 在銷(xiāo)售中
110.much the same 幾乎一樣
111.in the middle of 在。。中間
112.keep(bear) sth. in mind 記住某事 ; call/bring sth. to mind 回憶某事 ;make up one's mind 決定(心);speak one's mind 說(shuō)出心里話; keep one's mind on 專心于
113.the minute/moment…( 名詞詞組連詞用)=as soon as 一。。。就。。。
114.make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤
115.mix up 攪和;混淆 ; be(get) mixed up 混雜
116.make(earn) money 賺錢(qián); collect money 籌款; save money省(存)錢(qián)
117.more or less 或多或少
118.many more 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); much more后接不可數(shù)名詞
119.no more=not…any more 不再
120.no more… than 用于表達(dá)雙方否定，"兩者都不";not more…than 用于表達(dá)"前者不如后者"
121.make the most of 充分利用
122.(all) by oneself 自己
123.by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以。。為名 ; in name 只在名義上; in one's own name 以某人自己的名義
124.by nature 天生的
125.there is no need to do sth. 沒(méi)有必要干某事; in need( of) 需要
126.no sooner… than= hardly…when (用于倒裝句) 一。。。就。。。
127.not…nor…nor .. 既不。。。也不。。也不。。。
128.lead sb. by the nose 牽著某人鼻子走; turn up one's nose at 瞧不起; nose to nose=face to face 面對(duì)面地
129.407not only…but( also) 不但。。。而且
130.not… but 不是。。。而是 not… until直到。。。才。。。
131.from now( then) on 從現(xiàn)在(那時(shí))起 ;now that=since 既然;由于; by now 到現(xiàn)在;till now 直到現(xiàn)在
132.take office 就( 任)職; resign( leave) office 辭(離)職 ; in office 執(zhí)政，任職
133.once in a while 偶然
134.one after another=one by one=one after the other 一個(gè)個(gè)地，一個(gè)接一個(gè)
135.by oneself 獨(dú)自地
136.be open to 樂(lè)意接受; come into open 公開(kāi); open up 開(kāi)發(fā);開(kāi)辟
137.have a good opinion of sb. 對(duì)。。。印象好
138.in one's opinion在某人看來(lái)
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